Football is the most famous disciplinein the world.
Interest massive. Millions of people watch match...View MoreFootball is the most famous disciplinein the world.
Interest massive. Millions of people watch matches of favorite teams.
Attention growing constantly.
Of course for this discipline can make a bet at bookmakers.
Quickly introduce development of football.
Development of discipline
Football originated in antiquity. Games with a ball in demand among inhabitants of many states.
They were used in:
• Asian countries;
• Ancient Greece;
• on the Apennines.
Inhabitants of Italy developed discipline. In the 16th century they created the
game "Calcio". With the growth trade relations, it came to England.
Love in sport formed instantly. By Level of Interest "Calcio" beaten cricket.
First rules
Popularity among viewers appeared naturally. Game impressed with its dynamism.
Passion on the court occurred serious. This allowed
rules of football:
1. 2 squads.
2. 25 people each.
3. 15 forwards.
4. Permission to fight.
English made own rules. At first game didn't unify.
In some places allowed to throw projectile with hands, in others
forbidden.
The Starting attempt to standardization occurred in 1846.
Cases wanted immediate response. players from several colleges entered the field
on the field as part of the tournament. Each player acted in accordance with acceptedrules.
Outcome did not inspire positive development
of events. However, athletes were fix a common set of rules.
First unification turned out positive. Attention public intensified.
As a result in England there was the first specialized club.
Team named "Sheffield". It happened in 1857.
In 1863 formed The Football Association of England.
Organization immediately adopted a single code of norms of football.
Phased improvement
Over time the game developed. Created conditions
for the field. Approved dimensions of the
gate.
Significant time is 1871. At that time appeared the FA
Cup. Championship - oldest in the world.
1891 - time appearances in discipline kick from
11 meters. However, from modern this standard is.
Today take penalties from fixed spot. Earlier moment
was done from the line.
Discipline improved. Love grew. As a result in the 1880s, the number of teams exceeded 100 pieces.
In society began appear rumors. Some athletes felt that a
number of rosters pay members salary. In those days disciplines
could be only amateur. According to the results norms changed.
They added a clause prohibiting athletes have a salary.
Started sequence denunciations. Lineups wrote accusations
against each other. Some clubs left the championship.
Later requirement cancelled.
Football in other countries of the world
Growth of trade increased penetration of discipline to other countries.
Following the results sport became regulated at the international level.
FIFA appeared in beginning of the last century. At the start
association consisted of 7 countries.
Unified norms on equipment did not exist. Football Players was required to wear:
• hat or top hat;
• boots;
• long stockings;
• pants.
Standard entered later. For the first time footballers played without license plates.
They appeared only in 1939.
Starting international championship held in 1900. Discipline added to
the Olympic Games. Participated total England, France, Belgium.
Football flourished in the 1950. In the world started playing Pele, Yashin and other players.
@Susana Sellars
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